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Diabetes FAQ
Find answers to the most common questions about diabetes symptoms, treatment, diet, medications, and your first visit to our clinic.
General Diabetes
Diabetes is a chronic condition where the body either doesn't produce enough insulin (Type 1) or can't effectively use the insulin it produces (Type 2). This leads to elevated blood sugar levels that, over time, can cause serious health problems.
Common early signs include frequent urination, excessive thirst, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing wounds, and tingling in hands or feet. If you experience these symptoms, consult Dr. Suman R for proper evaluation.
Diabetes is diagnosed through blood tests including fasting plasma glucose (FPG), oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), and HbA1c. An HbA1c of 6.5% or higher on two separate tests confirms diabetes.
Type 2 diabetes can often be prevented or delayed through maintaining a healthy weight, regular physical activity, and a balanced diet. Those with a family history should undergo regular screening.
Treatment & Management
Most patients should see their diabetologist every 3 months for routine follow-up. If your blood sugar is uncontrolled or treatment is being adjusted, more frequent visits may be needed.
For most adults with diabetes, the target HbA1c is below 7%. However, your target may be individualized based on age, diabetes duration, and other health factors.
Type 1 diabetes always requires insulin. Type 2 diabetes patients who start insulin may sometimes reduce or discontinue it if blood sugar is well-controlled through lifestyle changes and oral medications.
Skipping medication can cause blood sugar to rise, leading to both short-term symptoms and long-term complications. Never stop or change your medication without consulting Dr. Suman R.
Diet & Lifestyle
Limit refined carbohydrates (white bread, sweets), sugary drinks, deep-fried foods, and excessive rice portions. However, there's no need to completely eliminate any food — portion control and balance are key.
Yes! Whole fruits are healthy for people with diabetes. Choose whole fruits over juices, and prefer lower-glycemic options like papaya, guava, apple, and berries in moderate portions.
Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity per week (like brisk walking for 30 minutes, 5 days a week), plus strength training twice weekly. Always check with Dr. Suman before starting a new exercise program.
Yes, stress hormones can raise blood sugar levels. Stress management techniques like meditation, yoga, and adequate sleep are important parts of diabetes management.
First Visit
Please bring recent blood test reports, a list of current medications, your medical history summary, and any questions you want to ask. Arrive 10 minutes before your appointment time.
Your first visit typically takes 30-45 minutes. Dr. Suman R takes time to understand your complete health picture before recommending a treatment plan.
Please contact us directly to inquire about insurance acceptance and cashless empanelment options. We can provide the necessary documentation for insurance claims.
Yes! You can book via WhatsApp, phone call, or by filling out the appointment form on our Contact page. We'll confirm your appointment within 24 hours.
Still Have Questions?
Can't find the answer you're looking for? Reach out to us directly and Dr. Suman R will be happy to help.